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Unfortunately, Annise did not win.
When she served as Mayor, Annise would try to be home by 9 PM each day and, once she arrived home, would turn off her work devices unless it was a serious matter. In the early 1990s, Houston was moving to single member districts which opened up new vacancies. She served six years on the Houston City Council, six years as City Controller, and another six years as the city’s mayor.
Her youngest daughter regularly joked Annise was never home while she was running and serving in office. In 2024, Parker announced she would step down from the role, but her influence endures. As a gay woman, Annise felt others limited her to politics related to her identity. For the next six years, she focused on improving city planning, expanding infrastructure, boosting arts funding, and advancing equal rights initiatives for Houston’s diverse communities.
Her dedication and results earned her widespread respect, and in 2003 she was elected City Controller—the second-highest position in Houston’s municipal government.
She persevered, and on her third try in 1997, she won. “I ran [in 1991] because of community expectations, not because I really wanted to run,” she said. Throughout her remarkable political career, Parker stayed true to her convictions and turned them into tangible achievements. She made friends easily and became active in youth community programs on base.
She is one of only two women to have been elected mayor, and is the only person in Houston history to have held the offices of council member, controller and mayor.
Annise Parker: Breaking the mold
Annise Parker served as the 61st Mayor of Houston, Texas. She also received the Local Arts Leadership Award from Americans for the Arts.
Life After Politics
After completing her mayoral term, Annise Parker continued her advocacy at the national level.
On December 12, 2009, Parker was elected mayor of Houston with over 53% of the vote in a runoff election and took office on January 2, 2010. She is a past Fellow of the Institute of Politics at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government.
Mayor Parker has been involved with LGBTQ+ Victory Fund and LGBTQ+ Victory Institute since its founding.
Through her visibility and advocacy, Parker inspired a generation of LGBTQ+ leaders nationwide.
Her achievements didn’t go unnoticed. Eventually, her family returned to the United States. In both of her citywide races leading up to her 1997 campaign, Annise was always referred to as “the gay activist” in media coverage. And while she proudly identifies as such, Annise’s work extends far beyond her sexual orientation.
One of her most proud accomplishments was her advocacy for the “pooper scooper” ordinance. Under her leadership, the group expanded its programs, doubled its budget, and launched the “Women for Victory” scholarship initiative.